How to get a job in development

One of the questions we hear most often at Health Poverty Action is “How can I get a job with a charity?” We always advertise any positions vacant here on our website but those don’t come up that often.

So what can we advise?

The first thing to bear in mind is that it’s tough out there. The recession has had a knock-on effect for employment at NGOs, especially at the bigger organisations. The second is that it is very competitive out there. Plenty of people are looking for their first break in international development, and there is no guaranteed route in – some of these suggestions may help you but a combination of luck, good timing and networking may be just as important.

What kind of work are you interested in?

Take time to think about which part of development you want to work in, doing research on the internet if you need to learn more. The most popular types are programme work, emergencies (conflict refugees, disaster reconstruction etc), advocacy and lobbying and campaigning. One major area is fundraising which has many and varied roles available.

What qualifications and experience will you need?

Post-graduate qualifications can distinguish you from other candidates but more likely than not your competitors will also hold a Masters. Experience will really show you are committed to working in the sector, know what it involves and are able.

This is where the “Catch-22” situation comes in. It’s tricky to get experience without enough experience to get a job – this is where internships and volunteering can come in.

Emergencies and programme work

For emergencies and programme work you can try and get some experience in developing countries. Arranging this can be extremely difficult and there are plenty of debates on the rights and wrongs of inexperienced but well-meaning volunteers as any quick Google search will attest. It will definitely give you a good head-start if you can get sort this out though.

For advocacy, research and campaigning

Activism whilst at university always impresses in campaigning circles, as does an avid knowledge of what’s going on in the sector. For advocacy work, knowledge of the institutions you are trying to influence will set you apart – many of them have graduate entry schemes, such as DFID, the World Bank and the Overseas Development Institute, but be aware that these are hotly contested too.

Bear in mind that research or advocacy and campaigning jobs are often the most sought after and, as a result, the most competitive. It may be prudent to get your foot in the door through another route and then try to move into your desired area.

Should I do an internship?

Whilst financially challenging, putting in some weeks or months as an intern will dramatically increase your chances of hitting the job jackpot. As well as giving you invaluable experience an internship will give you access to the internal job market of whichever organisation you’re working for. A word of caution though, ensure your internship is properly structured and will make the most of the skills and time you’re dedicating.

Finally, do persevere, opportunities will come up!